1. 서론

Figure 1: 3M Non-Vacuum Random Orbital Sander 20325.
The 3M Non-Vacuum Random Orbital Sander 20325 is an air-powered tool designed for professional performance and a swirl-free finish in high-production industrial environments where dust extraction is not required. This sander is engineered to reduce vibration and noise, enhancing operator comfort and control. It is optimized for use with 3M abrasives and features a low-profile, balanced design.
This manual provides essential information for the safe and effective operation, setup, and maintenance of your 3M Random Orbital Sander 20325.
2. 안전 정보
경고: For industrial/occupational use only. Not for consumer sale or use. Misuse of 3M industrial and occupational products may result in injury, sickness, death, or property damage.
- Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including eye protection, hearing protection, and respiratory protection, when operating the sander.
- 작업 공간은 환기가 잘 되고 가연성 물질이 없는지 확인하십시오.
- 액세서리를 교체하거나, 유지 보수를 수행하거나, 공구를 사용하지 않을 때는 공기 공급 장치를 차단하십시오.
- 도구가 손상되었거나 제대로 작동하지 않는 경우 도구를 작동하지 마십시오.
- 움직이는 부품에서 손과 헐렁한 옷을 멀리하십시오.
- Read and understand all instructions and warnings in this manual before operating the tool.
3. 상자 안에 무엇이 들어있나요?
포장을 풀 때 아래 나열된 품목이 모두 있는지 확인하세요.
- 3M Random Orbital Sander 20325 Pneumatic Non-Vacuum Tool
- 3M Stikit Disc Pad 20354
- Sample of 3M Air Tool Lubricant
- 24 mm Pad Wrench 28108
- 사용 설명서(본 문서)
4. 설정
4.1 공기 공급 요구 사항
This tool is air-powered and requires a clean, lubricated air supply. Ensure your air compressor meets the following specifications:
- 공기 흐름 속도: 17 standard cubic feet per minute (SCFM) or 481 liters per minute (LPM) at the tool.
- 공기압: 90 pounds per square inch (psi) at the tool when running with the lever fully depressed.
- Airline: An approved 3/8 inch (10 mm) airline is recommended. Use the minimum length required for the application, with a maximum length of 25 feet (8 m).
4.2 Attaching the Disc Pad
- Ensure the air supply is disconnected from the sander.
- Align the 3M Stikit Disc Pad 20354 with the sander's base.
- Securely attach the disc pad using the provided 24 mm Pad Wrench 28108. The disc pad reduces vibrations and ensures reliable disc adhesion.

Figure 2: Sander with Stikit Disc Pad attached, showing durable construction.
4.3 Attaching Abrasive Discs
The 3M Stikit Disc Pad is designed for use with adhesive-backed sanding discs. Simply peel the backing from the abrasive disc and firmly press it onto the disc pad, ensuring proper alignment.
5. 사용 설명서
5.1 일반 작업
- Connect the sander to the air supply.
- Hold the sander firmly with both hands, ensuring a comfortable grip.
- Place the abrasive disc flat against the workpiece surface.
- Depress the lever to start the sander. The tool operates at a maximum RPM of 12,000 at 90 psi.
- Move the sander in overlapping patterns across the surface to achieve an even finish. The random orbital action helps prevent swirl marks.
- Release the lever to stop the sander.
- Disconnect the air supply when finished or when leaving the tool unattended.

Figure 3: Sander in operation, designed for a swirl-free finish.

Figure 4: Proper handling of the sander during use.
5.2 성능을 위한 주요 기능
- 강력한 모터: The 0.28 hp motor provides ample power for various sanding and finishing applications.
- 원활한 작동: A precision-balanced motor ensures smooth operation, contributing to greater comfort and control.
- Random Orbital Action: The 3/16" diameter orbit rotates the abrasive disc in two simultaneous overlapping oval patterns, preventing single abrasive particles from following the same path twice. This produces a random scratch pattern and a swirl-free finish suitable for paint or varnish.
- 인체공학적 디자인: 로우 프로file, balanced design, comfortable rubber grip, and recessed lever platform are engineered to optimize ergonomics and reduce operator fatigue.

Figure 5: Key design features of the sander.
6. 유지관리
Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and extends the lifespan of your sander.
- 매끄럽게 하기: Use the provided 3M Air Tool Lubricant as directed in the full instruction manual (if available) or according to standard pneumatic tool lubrication practices. Proper lubrication is crucial for the internal components.
- 청소: 공구를 깨끗하고 이물질이 없도록 유지하세요. 깨끗하고 마른 천으로 외부를 닦으세요. 강한 용제는 사용하지 마세요.
- Disc Pad Inspection: Regularly inspect the disc pad for wear or damage. Replace worn pads to maintain optimal sanding performance and disc adhesion.
- 항공기 운항 점검: Periodically check the air line for leaks, kinks, or damage. Ensure all connections are secure.
- 저장: Store the sander in a clean, dry environment when not in use.
7. 문제 해결
This section addresses common issues you might encounter with your 3M Random Orbital Sander 20325.
| 문제 | 가능한 원인 | 해결책 |
|---|---|---|
| 샌더가 시동이 걸리지 않거나 작동 속도가 느립니다. | Insufficient air pressure or flow; clogged air inlet; lack of lubrication. | Check air compressor settings and air line for obstructions. Ensure 90 psi at the tool. Apply air tool lubricant. |
| 과도한 진동이나 소음. | Worn or damaged disc pad; unbalanced abrasive disc; internal component wear. | Inspect and replace disc pad if necessary. Ensure abrasive disc is properly centered. If problem persists, contact service. |
| Poor sanding performance or swirl marks. | Worn abrasive disc; incorrect grit for application; worn disc pad; improper technique. | Replace abrasive disc. Use appropriate grit. Inspect and replace disc pad. Ensure even pressure and overlapping passes. |
For issues not covered here, or if solutions do not resolve the problem, contact 3M customer support or a qualified service technician.
8. 사양
| 특징 | 사양 |
|---|---|
| 모델 번호 | 20325 |
| Sander Type | Non-Vacuum Random Orbital Sander |
| 디스크 직경 | 6인치 |
| 궤도 직경 | 3/16 인치 |
| 전원 | 공기압력 |
| 모터 마력 | 0.28마력 |
| 최대 RPM | 12,000 RPM at 90 psi |
| Air Pressure Requirement | 90 psi (at tool) |
| 공기 흐름 속도 | 17 SCFM (481 LPM) |
| 제품 치수 | 9.6 x 6.9 x 3.9 인치 |
| 품목 무게 | 2.2 파운드 |
| Included Disc Pad | 3M Stikit Low Profile Disc Pad 20354 |
9. 보증 및 지원
For information regarding product warranty, service, or technical support, please refer to the official 3M web해당 웹사이트를 방문하거나 3M 고객 서비스 센터에 직접 문의하십시오. 구매 영수증을 보관하여 구매 증빙 자료로 활용하십시오.
추가 제품 정보를 보려면 다음을 방문하십시오. www.3M.com.