Sigma SD14

Sigma SD14 Digital SLR Camera User Manual

모델 : SD14

1. 서론

The Sigma SD14 is a 14-megapixel Digital Single-Lens Reflex (DSLR) camera designed for advanced photographers. It features the Foveon X3 direct-image sensor, which captures full RGB color information at each pixel layer, aiming for high-definition images with rich gradation. This manual provides essential information for setting up, operating, and maintaining your SD14 camera.

Key features include a 2.5-inch LCD monitor, a durable shutter mechanism rated for over 100,000 cycles, a 5-point autofocus system, and continuous shooting capabilities. The camera supports both RAW and JPEG image recording formats and includes Sigma Photo Pro 3.0 software for RAW image processing.

Sigma SD14 Digital SLR Camera front view 렌즈 마운트 포함

그림 1.1: 전면 view of the Sigma SD14 Digital SLR Camera, showing the lens mount and body design.

2. 상자 안에 무엇이 들어있나요?

Verify that all the following items are included in your Sigma SD14 package:

  • Sigma SD14 Digital SLR Camera Body
  • Lithium-ion Power Battery BP-21
  • Battery Charger BC-21
  • USB 케이블
  • 비디오 케이블
  • 넥 스트랩
  • Eye Cap
  • 바디캡
  • 아이피스 캡
  • SIGMA Photo Pro 3.0 CD-ROM
  • SD14 Instruction Manual (this document)

3. 설정

3.1. 배터리 충전 및 설치

  1. Insert the Lithium-ion Battery BP-21 into the Battery Charger BC-21.
  2. 충전기를 전원 콘센트에 연결하세요. 충전 표시등이 켜집니다.
  3. 완전 충전에는 일반적으로 약 120분이 소요됩니다.
  4. 완전히 충전되면 충전기에서 배터리를 제거하십시오.
  5. Open the battery compartment cover on the camera body.
  6. Insert the charged battery into the compartment, ensuring correct orientation.
  7. 배터리 덮개를 단단히 닫으세요.

A fully charged BP-21 battery can capture approximately 500 images.

3.2. 메모리 카드 삽입

The SD14 uses CompactFlash (CF) Type I/II cards. Ensure the card is formatted in the camera before first use.

  1. 카메라 측면에 있는 CF 카드 슬롯 덮개를 여세요.
  2. CF 카드를 올바른 방향으로 삽입하여 딸깍 소리가 날 때까지 기다리십시오.
  3. Close the CF card slot cover securely.

3.3. 렌즈 부착

The Sigma SD14 uses the Sigma SA Bayonet mount. Only Sigma SA mount lenses are directly compatible.

  1. 카메라의 바디 캡을 제거하고 렌즈의 후면 렌즈 캡을 제거합니다.
  2. Align the red index mark on the lens with the red index mark on the camera body's lens mount.
  3. Attach the lens by rotating it clockwise until it locks into place with a click.
  4. 렌즈를 분리하려면 카메라 본체의 렌즈 분리 버튼을 누르고 렌즈를 시계 반대 방향으로 돌리십시오.
Sigma SD14 Digital SLR Camera top view 렌즈 마운트 포함

그림 3.1: 상단 view of the Sigma SD14, illustrating the lens mount and mode dials.

4. 운영

4.1. 전원 켜기 / 끄기

Rotate the power switch to the ON position to turn on the camera. Rotate it to OFF to power down.

4.2. 기본 제어 및 디스플레이

The SD14 features a 2.5-inch LCD monitor for reviewing images and navigating menus, and a pentaprism viewfinder for composing shots. The top LCD panel displays key settings such as resolution, metering mode, battery status, and remaining shots.

Sigma SD14 Digital SLR Camera rear view with LCD and control buttons

그림 4.1: 후면 view of the Sigma SD14, showing the LCD monitor, view찾기, 제어 버튼.

Key buttons include MENU, ISO, WB (White Balance), and a 4-way controller with an OK button for navigation. The INFO button displays shutter speed, aperture, and other settings on the LCD.

4.3. 초점 맞추기

The camera utilizes a 5-point autofocus (AF) system (center, left, right, up, and down). The center AF point features a cross-type sensor for enhanced precision. AF point selection can be automatic or manual.

4.4. 측정 모드

The SD14 offers three metering modes:

  • 8-segment Evaluative Metering: Analyzes the entire scene for balanced exposure.
  • Center Area Metering: Prioritizes the central area of the frame.
  • Center Weighted Average Metering: Measures the entire frame but gives more weight to the central area.

Exposure compensation and auto bracketing functions are available for fine-tuning exposure.

4.5. 이미지 녹화

The camera supports both RAW (X3F) and JPEG formats. JPEG recording offers four sizes (Super High, High, Medium, Low) and three quality settings (Fine, Normal, Basic).

  • Super High (4608 x 3072 pixels): Suitable for A3 or larger prints.
  • High (2640 x 1760 pixels): Suitable for A4 prints.
  • Medium (1776 x 1184 pixels): Suitable for regular size prints.
  • Low (1296 x 864 pixels): 적합한 web pages and email.

4.6. 연속 촬영

The SD14 can shoot continuously at 3 frames per second. The number of frames captured in a burst depends on the resolution setting:

  • 높은: 6 프레임
  • 중간: 12 프레임
  • 낮은: 24 프레임

These figures apply to both RAW and JPEG modes.

4.7. 내장 플래시

The built-in flash has a guide number of 11 (ISO 100) and covers a 17mm lens angle (28mm equivalent on 35mm format). It supports S-TTL automatic flash metering and can synchronize with shutter speeds up to 1/180 second.

4.8. Mirror Lock-up

Activate the mirror lock-up mechanism to prevent camera shake caused by mirror movement during exposure. This is particularly useful for macro photography, long telephoto shots, or scientific applications. For best results, use with a remote controller or cable release (sold separately).

4.9. Sigma Photo Pro 3.0 Software

The included Sigma Photo Pro 3.0 software is a RAW image developer. It allows for quick conversion of RAW data and offers three adjustment modes: X3F Mode (original settings), Auto Adjustment Mode, and Custom Mode for manual adjustments (exposure, contrast, shadow, highlight, saturation, sharpness, fill-light). The software supports 8-bit TIFF, 16-bit TIFF, and JPEG file formats, and sRGB, Apple RGB, Adobe RGB, and ColorMatch RGB color spaces.

5. 유지관리

5.1. Image Sensor Dust Protector

The SD14 features a dust protector positioned in front of the image sensor. This design prevents dust from adhering directly to the sensor, minimizing its impact on image quality. If dust accumulates on the protector, it will be out of focus and generally not visible in images.

5.2. 카메라 본체 및 렌즈 청소

  • 부드럽고 보풀 없는 천으로 카메라 본체를 닦으세요. 잘 지워지지 않는 얼룩은 살짝 두드려 닦아내세요.amp천에 물이나 중성세제를 묻히십시오.
  • For lenses, use a lens brush to remove loose dust, then a lens cleaning solution and a microfiber cloth. Avoid touching the lens surface with your fingers.
  • Never use organic solvents like paint thinner or benzene to clean the camera or lens.

5.3. 배터리 관리

  • 사용하지 않을 때는 배터리를 서늘하고 건조한 곳에 보관하십시오.
  • 배터리 수명을 연장하려면 배터리를 자주 완전히 방전시키지 마세요.
  • 장시간 카메라를 사용하지 않을 경우 배터리를 제거하세요.

6. 문제 해결

문제가능한 원인해결책
카메라의 전원이 켜지지 않습니다.배터리가 방전되었거나 잘못 삽입되었습니다.배터리를 완전히 충전하고 올바르게 삽입했는지 확인하세요.
이미지가 흐릿합니다.초점이 맞지 않거나, 카메라가 흔들리거나, 렌즈가 더러워졌습니다.초점을 제대로 맞추세요. 셔터 속도를 높이거나 삼각대를 사용하세요. 렌즈를 닦으세요.
이미지가 너무 어둡거나 너무 밝습니다.Incorrect exposure settings or metering mode.Adjust exposure compensation. Select an appropriate metering mode for the scene.
Color blotching in underexposed areas.Characteristic of the Foveon sensor when severely underexposed.Aim to slightly overexpose images (e.g., +.7 EV) to retain shadow detail and avoid this effect.
이미지를 녹화할 수 없습니다.Memory card is full, locked, or not inserted correctly.Insert an empty card, unlock the card, or reinsert it correctly. Format the card if necessary (this will erase all data).
카메라가 정지되거나 반응하지 않습니다.일시적인 소프트웨어 오류입니다.카메라를 재설정하려면 배터리를 제거했다가 다시 삽입하세요.

For more detailed troubleshooting or error codes, please refer to the comprehensive instruction manual included with your camera or visit the Sigma support web대지.

7. 사양

특징세부 사항
모델명SD14
사진 센서 해상도14 MP (Foveon X3 direct-image sensor)
포토 센서 크기APS-C
호환 가능한 마운팅Sigma SA Bayonet
지원됨 File 형식JPEG, RAW (X3F), TIFF
화면 크기2.5 Inches (150,000 pixels)
View파인더Optical Pentaprism (98% coverage, 0.9x magnification)
자동 초점 포인트5-point (Phase Detection)
연속 촬영 속도초당 3프레임
최대 셔터 속도1/4000초
최소 셔터 속도30초
확장된 ISO 범위100 - 1600
측광 모드8-segment Evaluative, Center Area, Center Weighted Average
Built-in Flash Guide Number11(ISO 100)
저장 매체Compact Flash (CF) Type I/II
전원Lithium-ion Battery BP-21
연결성USB, 비디오 출력
품목 무게1.65파운드(약 748g)
모델 번호C23900
한국어:085126924416

7.1. 옵션 액세서리 (별도 판매)

  • Sigma Lenses (over 40 compatible models)
  • Flashguns: EF-500 DG SUPER, EF-500 DG ST, EM-140 DG
  • Power Grip PG-21
  • Cable Release CR-21
  • Remote Controller RS-31
  • AC Adapter SAC-21

8. 보증 및 지원

8.1. 보증 정보

For detailed warranty terms and conditions, please refer to the warranty card included with your product or visit the official Sigma web해당 사이트에서 제공하는 보증 서비스는 일반적으로 구매일로부터 특정 기간 동안 재료 및 제조상의 결함을 보장합니다.

8.2. 고객 지원

If you encounter any issues or have questions not covered in this manual, please contact Sigma customer support. Contact information can usually be found on the official Sigma web사이트 또는 보증 문서에서 확인하세요.

온라인 리소스: Visit the official Sigma website for product registration, firmware updates, FAQs, and additional support resources.

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